考虑需求侧与碳捕集的电力系统低碳调度优化研究Optimization of low-carbon scheduling of power system considering demand side and carbon capture
路小娟,刘丹,范多进,张志勇
摘要(Abstract):
为提升风电消纳率,实现能源电力“碳达峰、碳中和”的目标,以电力系统综合成本最低为目标,提出一种新能源电力系统低碳经济优化方法,建立源荷两侧规划模型。首先,源侧对火电机组进行低碳化改造,设溶液存储器与烟气旁路系统,使之成为储液式碳捕集机组,引入可调度资源光热电站(concentrating solar power,CSP)和储能电池与风电协调配合;然后,荷侧调用价格型与激励型需求响应资源进行削峰填谷,调整用户的用电行为与用电量。通过4种案例进行验证,结果表明:从源荷两侧对电力系统进行低碳化改造,有助于促进风电消纳,提高可再生能源的发电占比,提升系统的低碳性能,降低成本。
关键词(KeyWords): 需求响应;储液式碳捕集;可再生能源;低碳经济调度
基金项目(Foundation): 甘肃省高校产业支撑计划项目(2022CYZC-34);; 国家自然科学基金项目(52266012);; 甘肃省科技重大专项(22ZD6GA063,20ZD7GF011);; 酒泉市科技计划项目(2023CA3058) ~~
作者(Author): 路小娟,刘丹,范多进,张志勇
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202403048
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