汪红,牟君禾,武静云,苏连超,陈辰,何燕,王玥琪

• 1:西安热工研究院有限公司

摘要(Abstract)：

厘清促进发电行业低碳技术创新的驱动因素，探索发电行业低碳技术创新的激励机制，对电力行业实现经济、环境和社会绩效的统一，以及国家最终实现“双碳”目标具有重要意义。针对发电行业技术创新特点，从低碳技术创新的两阶段出发，基于外部驱动力和企业内驱力两大层面，提出11种激励因素，构建了发电行业低碳技术创新的内外部协同激励机制。结果表明，在发电行业低碳技术创新激励机制的协同作用下，能促进企业低碳技术创新研发水平，并最终通过低碳技术成果转化，提高企业的经济绩效、环境绩效和社会绩效，实现企业发展、环境改善和社会进步的有机统一。

关键词(KeyWords)： 发电行业;低碳技术;内外驱动力;技术创新

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 中国华能集团有限公司软科学研究计划项目：发电行业低碳技术创新激励机制与支持政策研究（2023-35）~~

作者(Author): 汪红,牟君禾,武静云,苏连超,陈辰,何燕,王玥琪

DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202309144

参考文献(References)：

• [1]中华人民共和国中央人民政府.新华社:国家知识产权局：中国是全球绿色低碳技术创新的重要贡献者[EB/OL].(2023-07-18)[2023-10-18]. https://www.gov.cn/lianbo/bumen/202307/content_6892808.htm.The Central People’s Government of the People’s Republic of China. Xinhua News Agency:China National Intellectual Property Administration:China is an important contributor to global green and low-carbon technological innovation[EB/OL].(2023-07-18)[2023-10-18]. https://www.gov.cn/lianbo/bumen/202307/content_6892808.htm.
• [2]邢继俊.发展低碳经济的公共政策研究[D].武汉:华中科技大学, 2009:1.XING Jijun. Public policies for low-carbon economy development[D]. Wuhan:Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 2009:1.
• [3]孙彤.组织行为学教程[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1990:1.SUN Tong. Organization behavior[M]. Beijing:Higher Education Press, 2009:1.
• [4] RENNINGS K. Redefining innovation:eco-innovation research and the contribution from ecological economics[J]. Ecological Economics, 2000, 32:319-332.
• [5]欧阳新年.企业技术创新动力与利益激励机制[J].北京市经济管理干部学院学报, 2004(2):54-57.OUYANG Xinnian. The motive power of enterprise technological innovation and incentive motivation mechanism[J]. Journal of Beijing Economic Management Institute, 2004(2):54-57.
• [6]张一枫.我国发电企业低碳技术创新激励机制研究[D].北京:华北电力大学, 2019:1.ZHANG Yifeng. Research on the incentive mechanism of low carbon technology innovation in China’s power generation enterprise[D]. Beijing:North China Electric Power University, 2019:1.
• [7]马骆茹,朱博恩.需求波动、营商环境与企业的研发行为——以长三角和珠三角为例[J].北京工业大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 17(2):47-57.MA Luoru, ZHU Boen. Demand volatility, business environment and firm’s R&D behavior:evidence from Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Technology(Social Sciences Edition), 2017, 17(2):47-57.
• [8]夏后学,谭清美,白俊红.营商环境、企业寻租与市场创新——来自中国企业营商环境调查的经验证据[J].经济研究, 2019, 54(4):84-98.XIA Houxue, TAN Qingmei, BAI Junhong. Business environment, enterprise rent-seeking and market innovation:evidence from the China enterprise survey[J].Economic Research Journal, 2019, 54(4):84-98.
• [9]赵宸宇,王文春,李雪松.数字化转型如何影响企业全要素生产率[J].财贸经济, 2021, 42(7):114-129.ZHAO Chenyu, WANG Wenchun, LI Xuesong. How does digital transformation affect the total factor productivity of enterprises?[J]. Finance&Trade Economics, 2021,42(7):114-129.
• [10] SCHOENECKER T, SWANSON L. Indicators of firm technological capability:Validity and performance implications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 2002, 49(1):36-44.
• [11]李海舰,田跃新,李文杰.互联网思维与传统企业再造[J].中国工业经济, 2014(10):135-146.LI Haijian, TIAN Yuexin, LI Wenjie. Internet thinking and traditional enterprise reengineering[J]. China Industrial Economics, 2014(10):135-146.
• [12]饶静,曾丽欢.实体企业金融化、高管激励与技术创新[J].会计之友, 2020(18):35-41.RAO Jing, ZENG Lihuan. Financialization of physical enterprises, executive incentives, and technological innovation[J]. Friends of Accounting, 2020(18):35-41.
• [13] KOTZ D M. The financial and economic crisis of 2008:a systemic crisis of neoliberal capitalism[J]. Review of Radical Political Economics, 2009(3):305-317.
• [14]万佳彧,周勤,肖义.数字金融、融资约束与企业创新[J].经济评论, 2020(1):71-83.WAN Jiayu, ZHOU Qin, XIAO Yi. Digital finance,financial constraint and enterprise innovation[J].Economic Review, 2020(1):71-83.
• [15] GIOIA D A, SCHULTZ M, CORLEY K G.Organizational identity, image, and adaptive instability[J].Academy of Management Review, 2000, 25(1):63-81.
• [16]丁鼎,范一品,李宪翔.我国城市营商环境实证测评[J].统计与决策, 2022, 38(18):176-179.DING Ding, FAN Yipin, LI Xianxiang. Empirical evaluation of urban business environment in China[J].Statistics&Decision, 2022, 38(18):176-179.