准东褐煤与柳枝稷在循环流化床掺烧过程中积灰及烧结特性试验研究Experimental investigation on ash deposition and sintering characteristics of Zhundong lignite and panicum virgatum during co-combustion in CFB
张家宝,王泉海,卢啸风,李建波,何自聪,高新,邹兴东
摘要(Abstract):
在小型循环流化床(CFB)试验台进行了准东褐煤与柳枝稷混合燃料的掺烧试验,研究了底渣、飞灰和受热面积灰的形貌及矿物特征,并利用环境扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线电子能谱仪(EDS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)对样品形貌和矿物成分进行表征。结果表明:石英砂床料(SiO_2)出现团聚现象,除石英(SiO _2)外,团聚体主要由KAl_3SiO_(11)、NaAlSi_3O_8等含Na、K的矿物组成;旋风分离器出口处的取样枪表面发生严重积灰,且表面积灰出现分层现象,外层沉积为松散的粗颗粒,内层沉积为锥形灰块,分析表明Na、K的硫酸盐或者硅铝酸盐促进了灰颗粒烧结,从而在内层形成灰锥。
关键词(KeyWords): CFB掺烧;准东煤;柳枝稷;床料团聚;灰沉积
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0600201)~~
作者(Author): 张家宝,王泉海,卢啸风,李建波,何自聪,高新,邹兴东
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202108163
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