吸附法直接空气碳捕集技术产业化发展Industrialization development of direct air carbon capture by adsorption
陈彦霖,郑家乐,薛明,魏炜,周爱国,葛天舒
摘要(Abstract):
直接空气碳捕集(direct air capture,DAC)技术在近10年来蓬勃发展,目前已经从实验室研究阶段,逐步发展为产业化。吸附法比吸收法DAC的应用前景更广阔,因此目前全球范围内已经有一些企业推出基于吸附法的DAC示范项目。然而,现研究对于这些吸附法DAC企业及项目的介绍较少,未形成较全面的研究。鉴于上述原因,通过现有的文献、企业网站资料,调研一些代表性的吸附法DAC企业及其技术、项目,并对其中的重点部分进行介绍;此外,将这些企业的装置类型,根据设备布置方式分为集中式装置和集成式装置,并介绍这2类装置的特点。通过总结DAC企业及技术特点,发现大部分企业致力于降低运行及投资成本,因此提出了未来产业化过程中降低成本的方法,并分析了其效果。
关键词(KeyWords): 直接空气碳捕集;吸附;DAC;产业化;成本
基金项目(Foundation): 中国石油集团科技项目(2022DJ6607);; 国家自然科学基金项目(52376011)~~
作者(Author): 陈彦霖,郑家乐,薛明,魏炜,周爱国,葛天舒
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202502020
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