基于SOFC尾气供热的甲烷重整制氢反应器模拟及实验研究Simulation and experimental study on a methane steam reforming reactor heated by SOFC exhausted gas
李晓洁,田彭杰,周剑武,夏天,张光学
摘要(Abstract):
设计了一种千瓦级新型甲烷重整制氢反应器,采用固态氧化物燃料电池尾气供热,充分利用尾气中的余热和可燃成分,构成紧凑的高效天然气发电系统。采用计算流体力学(CFD)对反应器内燃烧及重整反应进行了数值模拟,结果表明:固态氧化物燃料电池阳极和阴极尾气能够在反应器中稳定燃烧,形成1 486℃高温火焰,为甲烷水蒸气重整反应供热;重整管内水蒸气和甲烷体积分数沿程不断降低,由于水蒸气过量,出口处水蒸气体积分数为35%,出口氢气体积分数为45%,甲烷转化率达到90%左右;镍催化剂具有很高的导热系数,因此重整管内外温差小于15℃;利用实验获得了反应器内温度、甲烷体积分数及甲烷转化率等数据,对比模拟结果验证了数值模拟的准确性。
关键词(KeyWords): SOFC尾气;甲烷重整;制氢;计算流体力学
基金项目(Foundation): 浙江省尖兵计划项目(2023C01124);; 浙能集团科技项目(ZNKJ-2022-051)~~
作者(Author): 李晓洁,田彭杰,周剑武,夏天,张光学
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202310158
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