火电厂热电联产机组与液态CO2储能耦合系统热力性能分析Thermal performance analysis of the coupled system of cogeneration unit and liquid carbon dioxide energy storage system
王妍,王洋,吕凯,郑郝,金森,俞骏,邹莹,马汀山
摘要(Abstract):
煤电机组耦合储能系统可以提升机组的调峰能力。为提高热电联产机组的热电解耦能力,提出一种火电厂热电联产机组与液态CO_2储能耦合系统。该系统利用凝结水收集储能过程中CO_2压缩热,并与供热抽汽共同向用户供热,同时利用供热抽汽预热释能过程中膨胀机入口CO_2。基于建立的系统热力学模型,以耦合系统热效率、?效率和储能系统电-电效率为评价指标,开展了系统热力性能分析。敏感性分析结果表明:增大膨胀机入口温度和释能压力都可以获得更高的系统?效率和电-电效率;增大储能压力可以获得更高的系统热效率,?效率则先升高后降低。在设定参数下对相应CO_2储能系统进行参数优化。结果表明:当储能压力约为10.5 MPa、释能压力约为18.0 MPa时,耦合系统取得最优?效率为64.92%。
关键词(KeyWords): 热电联产;液态CO_2储能;热力性能分析;参数优化
基金项目(Foundation): 中国华能集团有限公司总部科技项目(HNKJ21-H59)~~
作者(Author): 王妍,王洋,吕凯,郑郝,金森,俞骏,邹莹,马汀山
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202304059
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