绝热压缩空气储能系统的热力性能与经济性分析Thermodynamics and economic analysis of adiabatic compressed air energy storage system
吴金龙,李峻,邢泰高,祝培旺,肖刚
摘要(Abstract):
绝热压缩空气储能技术(A-CAES)可用于可再生能源电力的调峰、调频,是实现“双碳”目标的有效手段。为研究级数、上端差、节流阀后压力等关键参数对系统热力学效率与经济性的影响,实现最低度电成本,构建了基于MATLAB的A-CAES模型,并进行计算。结果表明:在模拟工况范围内,效率随级数、上端差的增加而降低,随节流阀后压力的增加而增加,效率最高可达70%以上;二级压缩、二级膨胀的度电成本最低,为0.0413~0.045 0美元/(kW·h);度电成本随节流阀后压力的增大而减小;当上端差大于2.5 K时,度电成本随上端差的增大而增大。因此,A-CAES可实现高效、低成本储能。
关键词(KeyWords): A-CAES;效率;度电成本;上端差;节流阀后压力
基金项目(Foundation): 浙江省“领雁”研发攻关计划(2022C03156)~~
作者(Author): 吴金龙,李峻,邢泰高,祝培旺,肖刚
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202306106
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