四分仓回转式空气预热器热力特性及漏风数值模拟Thermal characteristics and air leakage numerical simulation of four-compartment rotary air preheater
木巴来克·都尕买提,王刚,王琪,美合日阿依·穆太力普
摘要(Abstract):
针对机组四分仓空气预热器(空预器)漏风过大的问题,以某电厂1 000 MW机组的四分仓回转式空预器为研究对象,通过理论分析和数值模拟相结合,对空预器热力特性、转子热变形以及漏风等问题进行研究。数值模拟结果表明:1 000 MW机组漏风率每增加1%,空预器换热效率降低1.13%,电厂年平均多消耗3 604 t标准煤;空预器内部在轴向和周向上有较大的温度梯度,而腐蚀和沉积区域大部分分布在低温段;空预器在不同工况运行时转子热变形存在较大的差异,最大热变形都发生在二次风侧,在设置密封系统时需根据转子不同位置热变形特点做出相应调整。
关键词(KeyWords): 四分仓回转式空气预热器;热力特性;转子热变形;漏风控制;数值模拟
基金项目(Foundation): 新疆维吾尔自治区“天池”博士计划(TCBS202006);; 新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(2021D01C089);; 新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发资助项目(2022B01033-2);; 中央引导地方科技发展专项资助项目(ZYYD2022C16)~~
作者(Author): 木巴来克·都尕买提,王刚,王琪,美合日阿依·穆太力普
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202305078
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