刘宇,毛煜东,杨开敏,刘吉营

• 1:山东建筑大学热能工程学院

摘要(Abstract)：

为了解决风、光等可再生能源发电制氢中电力输出的间歇性与不稳定性问题，实现绿电制氢设备的最优配置非常重要。研究引入离散组合优化算法与多目标蛙跳优化算法，针对纯光伏、纯风电和光伏-风电混合系统可再生能源发电的园区规划展开优化，构建电解槽系统效率与运行功率、成本与容量的模型。结果显示：在光伏容量2.60 MW和风电容量3.80 MW的混合系统中，氢平准化成本最低为17.83元/kg，电解槽满负荷小时数约3 400 h；经多目标蛙跳优化算法优化后，最优配置为光伏容量1.50 MW、风电容量0.55 MW，其最大制氢量2 949.62 kg。光伏-风电混合系统既能降低氢平准化成本，又能增加满负荷运行时间，可为未来可再生能源制氢的科学规划提供理论参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： 可再生能源;绿色制氢;电解槽;离散组合优化;多目标蛙跳优化算法

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划项目（2024YFE0106800）~~

作者(Author): 刘宇,毛煜东,杨开敏,刘吉营

DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202504083

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