疏水型树脂基固态胺吸附剂制备及空气碳捕集性能研究Preparation of hydrophobic resin-based solid amine adsorbent and its performance of carbon capture in air
张贵泉,向小凤,孙雅萍,姚建涛,龙国军,晋中华,徐党旗
摘要(Abstract):
以疏水型油性大孔吸附树脂为载体,利用不同分子量的聚乙烯亚胺(polyethyleneimine,PEI)修饰多孔材料,制备了疏水型树脂基固态胺吸附剂;通过N_2等温吸附-脱附、红外和热分析等仪器对其比表面积和孔结构、官能团结构、热失重特性等进行表征;探究了PEI负载量、空气湿度(30%~80%)、吸附时间和多次循环对吸附剂CO_2吸附性能的影响。研究表明:疏水型树脂基固态胺吸附剂对干空气(空气湿度低于50%)中CO_2具有良好的捕集性能,30%PEI改性的SD300树脂基固态胺吸附剂在大气环境下吸附1 h即可达到总吸附容量的90%以上,当PEI的分子量为1 800时吸附剂表现出较高的吸附容量和良好的吸脱附循环稳定性,这主要归因于较高的孔径尺寸及其出色的耐高温特性。
关键词(KeyWords): 疏水型;树脂;固态胺;吸附剂;碳捕集
基金项目(Foundation): 陕西省重点研发计划(2023-YBSF-140);; 西安热工院研发基金(TD-23-TYK01)~~
作者(Author): 张贵泉,向小凤,孙雅萍,姚建涛,龙国军,晋中华,徐党旗
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202505100
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