硫酸氢铵对灰垢板结与疏松的影响研究Experimental study on the hardening and loosening of ammonium bisulfate ash scale
赵雪成,何川,马云龙,卜俊峰,孔凡海,许波连,宋玉宝
摘要(Abstract):
燃煤机组选择性催化还原(SCR)烟气脱硝系统运行过程中,烟气中的硫酸氢铵(ABS)易造成空气预热器(空预器)冷端灰垢板结,增加了吹扫清灰难度。为此,实验制备ABS预混灰样压片并在不同温度下加热,设计新型检测方法比较样品抗压强度的变化,探索ABS对灰垢机械强度的影响规律。结果显示:1)ABS预混灰样在147~220℃加热板结过程中发生了物理团聚和化学反应,抗压强度最大提高了约95.50%,其中物理团聚起主导作用,影响程度约占88%~89%,化学反应的影响约占10%~12%;2)ABS板结灰样在220~300℃加热下,气化析出率最高达到96.43%,灰样由板结状态转为疏松,抗压强度由空白样品的195.50%降低到110.17%。证明通过高温加热降低堵塞物中ABS含量是可行的,为改进吹扫清灰创造了条件。
关键词(KeyWords): 空预器堵塞;硫酸氢铵;抗压强度;物理团聚;加热气化
基金项目(Foundation): 苏州市重点产业技术创新项目(SGC2021121)~~
作者(Author): 赵雪成,何川,马云龙,卜俊峰,孔凡海,许波连,宋玉宝
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202302008
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