燃煤烟气固体吸附二氧化碳捕集技术研究进展Research progress on solid adsorption carbon dioxide capture technology for coal-fired flue gas
朱文韬,杜振,张杨,罗聪,张立麒
摘要(Abstract):
针对“双碳”形势下国内煤电机组低碳转型需求,探索CCUS技术工业化固碳新路径,开发可直接用于燃煤烟气CO_2捕集的新型固体化学吸附材料,实现燃煤烟气固体吸附CO_2捕集技术规模化应用具有重要意义。目前,国内固体吸附CO_2捕集技术研究多以分项理论研究为主,对此,系统梳理和分析了低、中、高温固体吸附材料研究进展,指出固体吸附材料研究需拓展的方向,以及实现规模化应用需开展的研究内容。以典型高温钙基吸附剂为例,针对吸附剂放大制备、造粒成型、反应器设计及钙循环CO_2捕集系统验证全过程工业化应用研究进行分析。研究内容可为下一步开展关键技术研究与突破,加快构建高活性低能耗固体吸附捕集CO_2的全流程装备技术体系,实现固体吸附CO_2捕集技术规模化应用提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 燃煤烟气;固体吸附;CO_2捕集;规模化;钙循环
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFB4104000);; 中国华电集团有限公司科技项目(CHDK21-01-109,CHDKJ24-04-01-29)~~
作者(Author): 朱文韬,杜振,张杨,罗聪,张立麒
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202411232
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