吴杨,刘海玉,寇梦楠,牛俊天,朱建军,金燕,樊保国

• 1:太原理工大学电气与动力工程学院
• 2:太原理工大学机械与运载工程学院

摘要(Abstract)：

在“双碳”目标背景下，环保要求日益严格，甲醇作为公认的高效清洁低碳燃料越来越受到重视。为分析甲醇用于锅炉燃料的可行性，建立了甲醇、煤、柴油、天然气作为锅炉燃料的综合性评价模型，通过层次分析法（analytic hierarchy process,AHP）、熵权法（entropy weight method,EWM），考虑节能性、环保性、经济性以及社会性4个指标，在各指标重要程度不同的5种情景下进行综合评价，得出以下结论：甲醇的节能性优于其他燃料，环保性及经济性与天然气相当，社会性方面仅次于煤，是柴油3.2倍、天然气的2.2倍；在重要性方面，环境因素第一，经济因素与节能因素其次，社会因素重要性最弱（情景3）；甲醇作为锅炉燃料的综合评价得分为0.318 6，与天然气（0.292 9）、煤（0.232 4）、柴油（0.156 1）相比具有较大优势。

关键词(KeyWords)： 甲醇;锅炉燃料;层次分析法;熵权法;综合性评价

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 中国工程院院地合作项目（2021SX5）;; 山西省留学人员科技活动择优资助项目（20200016）~~

作者(Author): 吴杨,刘海玉,寇梦楠,牛俊天,朱建军,金燕,樊保国

DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202304382

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