太阳能耦合固体氧化物电池热电氢联产系统技术经济性分析Technical and economic analysis of combined heat, electricity and hydrogen supply system by solar driven solid oxide cell system
赵鹏翔,杨佳霖,杨宪,丛琳,吕承友
摘要(Abstract):
固体氧化物电池可在燃料电池发电模式和电解制氢模式间切换,且工作温度为650~850℃,具有高品位余热回收利用的潜力,将固体氧化物电池用于热、电、氢联产可大幅提高设备利用率及能量利用效率。提出了光伏、光热驱动的固体氧化物电池热电氢联产系统,并耦合了蓄电池及熔盐蓄热保障系统连续稳定运行。以总成本最低为目标,构建系统容量配置及运行策略优化的混合整数线性规划模型,并基于品位对口、梯级利用的用能原则,采用夹点分析方法优化全系统多品位能流的梯级利用,揭示耦合系统物质和能量高效集成机理。针对某工业园区太阳能资源及热电氢需求实际案例,固体氧化物电池年满负荷运行小时数高于6 000 h,耦合系统平准化用能成本为0.28元/kW。
关键词(KeyWords): 可逆固体氧化物电池;热电氢联产;能量梯级利用;光伏;光热
基金项目(Foundation): 国网综合能源服务集团有限公司科技项目(527899220008)~~
作者(Author): 赵鹏翔,杨佳霖,杨宪,丛琳,吕承友
DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.202312187
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